A Robust Molecular Porous Material for C2H2/CO2 Separation

Mei Yan Gao, Debobroto Sensharma, Andrey A. Bezrukov, Yassin H. Andaloussi, Shaza Darwish, Chenghua Deng, Matthias Vandichel, Jian Zhang, Michael J. Zaworotko

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A molecular porous material, MPM-2, comprised of cationic [Ni2(AlF6)(pzH)8(H2O)2] and anionic [Ni2Al2F11(pzH)8(H2O)2] complexes that generate a charge-assisted hydrogen-bonded network with pcu topology is reported. The packing in MPM-2 is sustained by multiple interionic hydrogen bonding interactions that afford ultramicroporous channels between dense layers of anionic units. MPM-2 is found to exhibit excellent stability in water (>1 year). Unlike most hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks which typically show poor stability in organic solvents, MPM-2 exhibited excellent stability with respect to various organic solvents for at least two days. MPM-2 is found to be permanently porous with gas sorption isotherms at 298 K revealing a strong affinity for C2H2 over CO2 thanks to a high (ΔQst)AC [Qst (C2H2) − Qst (CO2)] of 13.7 kJ mol−1 at low coverage. Dynamic column breakthrough experiments on MPM-2 demonstrated the separation of C2H2 from a 1:1 C2H2/CO2 mixture at 298 K with effluent CO2 purity of 99.995% and C2H2 purity of >95% after temperature-programmed desorption. C-H···F interactions between C2H2 molecules and F atoms of AlF63− are found to enable high selectivity toward C2H2, as determined by density functional theory simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2206945
JournalSmall
Volume19
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Mar 2023

Keywords

  • C H /CO separation
  • hydrogen bonds
  • molecular porous materials
  • pcu topology
  • purification

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