A universal synthesis strategy for single atom dispersed cobalt/metal clusters heterostructure boosting hydrogen evolution catalysis at all pH values

  • Shuai Yuan
  • , Zonghua Pu
  • , Huang Zhou
  • , Jun Yu
  • , Ibrahim Saana Amiinu
  • , Jiawei Zhu
  • , Qirui Liang
  • , Jinlong Yang
  • , Daping He
  • , Zhiyi Hu
  • , Gustaaf Van Tendeloo
  • , Shichun Mu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The development of a stable, efficient and economic catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) of water splitting is one of the most hopeful approaches to confront the environmental and energy crisis. A two-step method is employed to obtain metal clusters (Ru, Pt, Pd etc.) combining single cobalt atoms anchored on nitrogen-doped carbon (Ru/Pt/Pd@Co-SAs/N-C). Based on the synergistic effect between Ru clusters and single cobalt atoms, Ru@Co-SAs/N-C exhibits an outstanding HER electrocatalytic activity. Specifically, Ru@Co-SAs/N-C only needs 7 mV overpotential at 10 mA cm -2 in 1 M KOH solution, which is much better than commercial 20 wt% Pt/C (40 mV) catalyst. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations further reveal the synergy effect between surface Ru nanoclusters and Co-SAs/N-C toward hydrogen adsorption for HER. Additionally, Ru@Co-SAs/N-C also exhibits excellent catalytic ability and durability under acidic and neutral media. The present study opens a new avenue towards the design of metal clusters/single cobalt atoms heterostructures with outstanding performance toward HER and beyond.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)472-480
Number of pages9
JournalNano Energy
Volume59
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Co single atoms
  • Hydrogen evolution reaction
  • Metal clusters
  • Metal–organic frameworks

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