Characterisation of nanosize thin films of electrografted N-vinylcarbazole copolymers (P[NVCz-co-VBSA] and P[NVCz-co-3-MeTh]) onto carbon fibre: AFM, XPS, and Raman spectroscopy

A. Sezai Sarac, Marina Serantoni, Syed A.M. Tofail, John Henry, Vincent Cunnane, James B. McMonagle

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

N-Vinylcarbazole-containing random copolymers were electrochemically coated (grafted) onto micron-size carbon fibre by constant current electrolysis and the resulting nanosize thin films of polymers and copolymers were characterised using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Raman spectroscopy. The efficiency of the electrocopolymerisation process on the carbon fibre surfaces under preparative constant current electrolysis conditions, depending on experimental conditions, was evaluated in order to ascertain the effects of copolymer thickness, dopant and morphology.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)183-198
Number of pages16
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume243
Issue number1-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Apr 2005

Keywords

  • AFM
  • Carbon fibre
  • Nanosize polymer coatings
  • Raman spectroscopy
  • Random conductive copolymers
  • XPS

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