Curcumin: a phytochemical modulator of estrogens and androgens in tumors of the reproductive system

Mohammad Mohajeri, Vanessa Bianconi, Marco Fidel Ávila-Rodriguez, George E. Barreto, Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Matteo Pirro, Amirhossein Sahebkar

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Curcumin (Cur) is an active derivative extracted from turmeric which exerts a wide range of interactions with biomolecules through complex signaling pathways. Cur has been extensively shown to possess potential antitumor properties. In addition, there is growing body of evidence suggesting that Cur may exert potential anti-estrogen and anti-androgen activity. In vitro and in vivo studies suggest that anticancer properties of Cur against tumors affecting the reproductive system in females and males may be underlied by the Cur-mediated inhibition of androgen and estrogen signaling pathways. In this review we examine various studies assessing the crosstalk between Cur and both androgen and estrogen hormonal activity. Also, we discuss the potential chemopreventive and antitumor role of Cur in the most prevalent cancers affecting the reproductive system in females and males.

Original languageEnglish
Article number104765
Pages (from-to)-
JournalPharmacological Research
Volume156
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2020

Keywords

  • androgen
  • cancer
  • curcumin
  • estrogen
  • hormonal activity

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