Demystified . . . Human endogenous retroviruses

P. N. Nelson, P. R. Carnegie, J. Martin, H. Davari Ejtehadi, P. Hooley, D. Roden, S. Rowland-Jones, P. Warren, J. Astley, P. G. Murray

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs) are a family of viruses within our genome with similarities to present day exogenous retroviruses. HERVs have been inherited by successive generations and it is possible that some have conferred biological benefits. However, several HERVs have been implicated in certain cancers and autoimmune diseases. This article demystifies these retroviruses by providing an insight into HERVs, their means of classification, and a synopsis of HERVs implicated in cancer and autoimmunity. Furthermore, the biological roles of HERVs are explored.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11-18
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Clinical Pathology - Molecular Pathology
Volume56
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2003
Externally publishedYes

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