Facile synthesis of bimetallic (In,Ga)2(O,S)3 oxy-sulfide nanoflower and its enhanced photocatalytic activity for reduction of Cr(VI)

  • Misganaw Alemu Zeleke
  • , Dong Hau Kuo
  • , Kedir Ebrahim Ahmed
  • , Noto Susanto Gultom

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Hexavalent chromium is one of the most chronic and harmful to human beings, animals, and environmental well-being, and hence needs a high attention to detoxify it. For this purpose, bimetallic (In,Ga)2(O,S)3 oxy-sulfide nanoflower catalyst with different Ga contents was successfully synthesized at a low temperature of 150 °C via a facile method. It was systematically characterized and the visible light-driven photocatalytic reduction of toxic Cr(VI) was 100% completed at 4 min. The Cr(VI) reduction reaction rate constant was 13.8 fold higher than that of Ga-free In2(O,S)3 catalyst. It also showed lower recombination of photogenerated charge carriers, faster interfacial reaction rate, and higher electrical conductivity. The photoexcited electrons and H+ ions played crucial roles in the reduction of Cr(VI). The Cr(III) composition was 12.0% of the total atomic composition. The as-synthesized catalyst showed a tremendously fast Cr(VI) reduction activity and hence, it is promising for detoxification of hazardous Cr(VI).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)567-578
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume530
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Nov 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bimetallic oxy-sulfide
  • Catalyst oxidation
  • Cr(VI) reduction
  • Lattice oxygen
  • Nanoflower catalyst

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