Abstract
Abstract: The direct interaction between CO2and terminal alkynes in the presence of bis-(NHC)-metal catalysts at ambient conditions was studied. Two Cu and Ag-based bis-N-heterocyclic carbene Transition Metal catalysts were synthesized. The (NHC)2-Ag complex showed a better catalytic performance towards the carboxylation of terminal alkynes in comparison with the copper analogue even for the conversion of acetylene gas. The optimized conditions for the carboxylation are: the use of Cs2CO3as additive, one atmosphere CO2and room temperature using 1% mol catalyst. Mechanistic insight into the reaction mechanism is obtained by means of state-of-the-art first principles calculations. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
| Original language | English (Ireland) |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 463-471 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Catalysis Letters |
| Volume | 147 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Feb 2017 |
Keywords
- Carboxylation
- DFT
- Homogeneous catalysis
- N-Heterocyclic carbene
- Terminal alkyne