Investigation of rolling horizon flexibility contracts in a supply chain under highly variable stochastic demand

Patrick M. Walsh, Peter A. Williams, Cathal Heavey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A discrete-event simulation model of a supply chain has been developed to evaluate operational performance of sharing uncertain information on upcoming demand between an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) and a contract manufacturer under a formal rolling horizon flexibility (RHF) contract in a four-node supply chain. There are two types of RHF contracts evaluated, i.e. RHF contract with constant flexibility and decreasing flexibility bounds. The demand is externalized (i.e. the OEM receives the demand), stochastic and generated according to a gamma distribution. This paper reports on the analysis of RHF contracts operating with coefficients of variation of demand up to 2.00. Analysis of the interaction of RHF contracts with forecasting and the impact an RHF contract has on the transmission of the bullwhip effect are reported here.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)117-135
Number of pages19
JournalIMA Journal of Management Mathematics
Volume19
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2008

Keywords

  • Bullwhip
  • Coefficient of variation
  • Discrete event
  • Performance analysis
  • RHF contract
  • Simulation

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