Monitoring of yeast cell concentration using a micromachined impedance sensor

E. E. Krommenhoek, J. G.E. Gardeniers, J. G. Bomer, A. Van Den Berg, X. Li, M. Ottens, L. A.M. Van Der Wielen, G. W.K. Van Dedem, M. Van Leeuwen, W. M. Van Gulik, J. J. Heijnen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper describes the design, modelling perimental characterization of a micromachined impedance sensor for on-line monitoring of the viable yeast cell concentration (biomass) in a miniaturized cell assay. Measurements in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae cell culture show that the permittivity of the cell suspension depends linearly on the biomass concentration within the range of 0 to 9 g/1/. In order to compensate the measurements for changes in the dielectric properties of the background electrolyte, the use of a three-electrode configuration in combination with a semi-permeable pHEMA membrane was explored. Measurements showed that the impedance of the hydrated pHEMA varies with only the background electrolyte conductivity, and not with the concentration of cells, indicating that pHEMA is suitable for this purpose. The optimal pHEMA membrane thickness was determined using finite element modelling.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTRANSDUCERS '05 - 13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators and Microsystems - Digest of Technical Papers
Pages283-286
Number of pages4
Publication statusPublished - 2005
Externally publishedYes
Event13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS '05 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 5 Jun 20059 Jun 2005

Publication series

NameDigest of Technical Papers - International Conference on Solid State Sensors and Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS '05
Volume1

Conference

Conference13th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors and Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS '05
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CitySeoul
Period5/06/059/06/05

Keywords

  • Cell concentration
  • Dielectric spectroscopy
  • Microporous membrane
  • Permittivity
  • PHEMA

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