Numerical simulation of turbulent flow for calibration of cross-correlation flow measurements

A. J.C. Stekelenburg, T. H.J.J. Van Der Hagen, H. E.A. Van Den Akker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The cross-correlation flow measurement technique, applied for measuring the coolant flow rate in a nuclear reactor, was calibrated with the use of numerical simulations of turbulent flow. The three-dimensional domain was collapsed into two dimensions. With a two-dimensional calculation of steady-state flow with transient thermal characteristics the response of thermocouples to a temperature variation was calculated. By cross-correlating the calculated thermocouple responses, the link between total flow rate and measured transit times was made. The reliability of the calibration was estimated at ±4.6%. In addition, a measured velocity profile effect was successfully predicted.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)143-158
Number of pages16
JournalInternational Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow
Volume4
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Feb 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cross-correlation flow measurement
  • Thermoflow
  • Transient flow simulation

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