Ohmic heating for processing of whey-raspberry flavored beverage

  • Marcus Vinicius S. Ferreira
  • , Leandro P. Cappato
  • , Ramon Silva
  • , Ramon S. Rocha
  • , Jonas T. Guimarães
  • , Celso F. Balthazar
  • , Erick A. Esmerino
  • , Mônica Q. Freitas
  • , Flavio N. Rodrigues
  • , Daniel Granato
  • , Roberto P.C. Neto
  • , Maria Inês B. Tavares
  • , Paulo Henrique F. Silva
  • , Renata S.L. Raices
  • , Marcia C. Silva
  • , Adriano G. Cruz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Different Ohmic heating conditions (OH, 10, 100, and 1000 Hz at 25 V; 45, 60, and 80 V at 60 Hz) were assessed to manufacture whey-raspberry flavored beverages. The inhibition of α-glucosidase, α-amylase, and angiotensin-converting I enzymes, antioxidant capacity, fatty acid profile, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were determined. OH treated samples presented lower anthocyanins content than the conventional treatment (2.91 ± 0.23 mg/g), while the mild-intermediate conditions (10,100-Hz at 25 V and 45,60-V at 60 Hz) presented the highest chemical antioxidant activity when compared to the extreme processing conditions (1000 Hz-25 V and 80 V-60 Hz). OH led to an increase of 10% in both α-glucosidase (>99%) and α-amylase (≥70%). Among the VOCs, furfural and 5-hydroxymethylfurfural, a major intermediate Maillard reaction product was found in all treatments. Overall, OH can be used in the processing of whey-flavored raspberry beverages.

Original languageEnglish
Article number125018
JournalFood Chemistry
Volume297
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bioactive compounds
  • Dairy
  • Food development
  • Raspberry
  • Whey beverage

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