On the existential road from regret to heroism: Searching for meaning in life

Eric R. Igou, Wijnand A.P. van Tilburg, Elaine L. Kinsella, Laura K. Buckley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We investigated whether regret predicted the motivation to act heroically. In a series of studies, we examined the relationship between regret, search for meaning in life, and heroism motivation. First, Study 1 (a and b) investigated the association between regret and search for meaning in life, considering regret as a whole, action regret, and inaction regret. As expected, regret correlated positively with search for meaning in life. In two additional studies (Study 2 and 3), we examined whether regret predicted heroism motivation and whether this effect was mediated through search for meaning in life. Study 2 confirmed this hypothesis for individual differences in regret, using a correlational design. Study 3 confirmed the hypothesis for temporary experiences of regret, using an experimental design. In addition, in Study 3 we found that heroism motivation was stronger for people with high self-enhancement needs than for those with lower self-enhancement needs. We discuss the relationship between regret and heroism in light of these results and explore their implications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2375
JournalFrontiers in Psychology
Volume9
Issue numberDEC
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Dec 2018

Keywords

  • Existentialism
  • Heroes
  • Heroism
  • Meaning
  • Regret
  • Self-enhancement
  • Self-regulation

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