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Problematic pornography consumption as existential escape from boredom: A replication study

  • University of Limerick

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Previous research, informed by the existential escape hypothesis, highlighted that pornography may be used to escape from perceived meaninglessness indicated by boredom. Specifically, perceived meaninglessness significantly predicted increased frequency of pornography consumption, using pornography for excitement seeking, and for sexual pleasure via boredom and emotional avoidance (i.e., indirect serial relationships). In the current research, we aimed to replicate this model, substituting problematic pornography consumption as the outcome variable. As expected, perceived meaninglessness significantly predicted increased problematic pornography consumption via boredom and using pornography for emotional avoidance. This indirect serial relationship was also significant when each subscale of the problematic pornography consumption measure was used as the outcome variable. Further, we replicated original findings such that the indirect serial relationship was significant when frequency of pornography consumption was the outcome variable. The novelty of this research is that it incorporates problematic pornography consumption as a means of existential escape from boredom, heretofore not empirically tested. Further, our replication consolidates pornography consumption as a means of existential escape from the meaninglessness signalled by boredom by measuring a different aspect of pornography consumption.

Original languageEnglish
Article number106456
JournalActa Psychologica
Volume264
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2026

Keywords

  • Boredom
  • Coping
  • Existential psychology
  • Meaning
  • Problematic pornography consumption

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