Abstract
A study of the flow at subcritical Re=3900 around a circular cylinder, surrounded at some fixed small distance by a porous layer with a hydraulic resistance typical for that of textile materials, has been performed by means of direct numerical simulations. The flow in the space between the porous layer and the solid cylinder was found to be laminar and periodic, with a frequency locked to that of the vortex shedding in the wake behind the cylinder. Time averaged flow velocities underneath the porous material were in good agreement with experimental data from laser Doppler anemometry.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 038106 |
Journal | Physics of Fluids |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 2006 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- External flows
- Flow instability
- Flow simulation
- Flow through porous media
- Laminar to turbulent transitions
- Pulsatile flow
- Vortices
- Wakes