Synthesis and upconversion luminescence of YF 3:Yb 3+, Tm 3+and TiO 2-coated YF 3:Yb 3+,Tm 3+ microcrystals

Daisheng Zhang, Weiping Qin, Guofeng Wang, Guodong Wei, Lili Wang, Peifen Zhu, Ryongjin Kim, Fuheng Ding, Kezhi Zheng, Ning Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

YF 3:Yb 3+,Tm 3+ microcrystals were prepared by a microemulsion method. The microcrystals were coated with TiO 2 by hydrolysis of titanium n-butoxide (TBOT). Transform electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction were used to characterize the core/shell materials. The results indicated that the low TBOT/YF3 molar ratio was favorable to preparing the uniform TiO 2 coatings. The upconversion luminescence properties of YF 3:Yb 3+,Tm 3+ and TiO 2-coated YF 3:Yb 3+,Tm 3+ microcrystals were studied under 980-nm excitation. The 1I 63H 6, 1I 6→ F4, 1D 23H 6, 1D 23F 4, 1G 43H 6, and 1G 43F 4 emissions were observed. The upconversion mechanisms were discussed in detail.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2032-2035
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume10
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Core-Shell
  • Rare earth
  • TiO
  • Upconversion luminescence

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