THE KP EQUATION OF PLANE ELASTODYNAMICS

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Abstract

The propagation of nonlinear and dispersive waves in various materials can be described by the well-known Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (KP) equation, which is a (2 + 1)-dimensional partial differential equation. In this paper, we show that the KP equation can be used to describe the in-plane motion of compressible elastic solids with dispersion. Furthermore, a modified KP equation with cubic nonlinearity is obtained in the case of incompressible solids with dispersion. Then, several solutions of these partial differential equations are discussed and computed using a Fourier spectral method. In particular, both equations admit solitary wave solutions.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1458-1474
Number of pages17
JournalSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics
Volume85
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Burgers equation
  • incompressibility
  • KP equation
  • nonlinear elastodynamics
  • solitary waves

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