The potential role of olive oil-derived MUFA in insulin sensitivity

Audrey C. Tierney, Helen M. Roche

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Dietary fatty acids play an important role in the development of insulin resistance, the prelude to type 2 diabetes mellitus. This review addresses the potential role of olive oil-derived MUFA in insulin sensitivity, particularly how dietary fat interacts with insulin resistance looking at whole body metabolic measures, as well as molecular effects. The review focuses on the role of non-esterified fatty acids, fatty acid composition in vivo and dietary fat modification on insulin resistance in the metabolic syndrome. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of olive oil within the context of dietary modification to improve insulin sensitivity and for the prevention of the metabolic syndrome.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1235-1248
Number of pages14
JournalMolecular Nutrition and Food Research
Volume51
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2007
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fatty acids
  • Insulin sensitivity
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Monounsaturated fat
  • Olive oil

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