TY - GEN
T1 - Thermal properties of carbon nanotube-polymer composites for thermal interface material applications
AU - Razeeb, Kafil M.
AU - Munari, Alessio
AU - Dalton, Eric
AU - Punch, Jeff
AU - Roy, Saibal
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - This work presents the thermal property study of single wall and multi wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT and MWCNT) both in their purified and unpurified forms introduced to silicone elastomer to enhance the thermal diffusivity of this industrial polymer. An increase in thermal diffusivity was observed for incremental loading of both purified and unpurified single wall and multiwall CNT in epoxy at different percentages. An increase of thermal diffusivity as high as 130% was achieved for ∼2 wt% loading of both single wall and multi wall nanotubes. Electrical conductivity measurements showed a percolation threshold for 2% loading of multiwall CNT, below which the nanotube-epoxy composite behaved as an insulator - this is a key property for applications where electrical isolation is required. For single wall CNT-epoxy composite all the samples showed high resistance to the conduction of current. Thermal impedance measurements showed a strong dependency of contact resistance with percentage loading. Finally, the feasibility of deploying carbon nanotube-polymer composites as practical thermal interface materials for electronics thermal management is discussed.
AB - This work presents the thermal property study of single wall and multi wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT and MWCNT) both in their purified and unpurified forms introduced to silicone elastomer to enhance the thermal diffusivity of this industrial polymer. An increase in thermal diffusivity was observed for incremental loading of both purified and unpurified single wall and multiwall CNT in epoxy at different percentages. An increase of thermal diffusivity as high as 130% was achieved for ∼2 wt% loading of both single wall and multi wall nanotubes. Electrical conductivity measurements showed a percolation threshold for 2% loading of multiwall CNT, below which the nanotube-epoxy composite behaved as an insulator - this is a key property for applications where electrical isolation is required. For single wall CNT-epoxy composite all the samples showed high resistance to the conduction of current. Thermal impedance measurements showed a strong dependency of contact resistance with percentage loading. Finally, the feasibility of deploying carbon nanotube-polymer composites as practical thermal interface materials for electronics thermal management is discussed.
KW - Electrical isolation
KW - Multiwall carbon nanotubes
KW - Nanotube-polymer composites
KW - Single wall carbon nanotubes
KW - Thermal diffusivity
KW - Thermal interface materials
KW - Thermal management
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=43449120407&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1115/HT2007-32596
DO - 10.1115/HT2007-32596
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:43449120407
SN - 0791842746
SN - 9780791842744
T3 - 2007 Proceedings of the ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Summer Heat Transfer Conference - HT 2007
SP - 817
EP - 823
BT - 2007 Proceedings of the ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Summer Heat Transfer Conference - HT 2007
T2 - 2007 ASME/JSME Thermal Engineering Summer Heat Transfer Conference, HT 2007
Y2 - 8 July 2007 through 12 July 2007
ER -